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Forestry
Topical Issues : : Forestry
Ireland remains the least forested country in the European Union. The national forest estate stands at approx. 650,000 ha. This represents 9% of Ireland's total geographical area, compared to the 33% average throughout the other EU Member-States. With the favourable climatic conditions for tree growth in Ireland the land area under trees is due to increase year on year for the foreseeable future.
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Fertiliser Application
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General
Apply fertiliser manually after cultivation to afforestation sites avoiding drains, buffer zones, and areas within 20 metres of aquatic zones and waterlogged areas. It should not be applied during or immediately after periods of heavy rainfall. It is best applied in early summer and not outside the period April to August. Later application of fertiliser should be undertaken following a prescription resulting from an analysis of foliar samples. Observe the Forestry and Water Quality Guidelines.
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Phosphate requirements for forestry.
There are 2 products which can be used to satisfy the Phosphate requirements of forestry.
1. For slow release Phosphate use G.R.P. Ground Rock Phosphate (12% Phosphate)
2. For faster release Granuphos can be used at (11.5% Phosphate, 32.2% Calcium, 7.2% Magnesium and slag-based trace elements).
Or a combination of both of these products can be used.
Site Type Use
G.R.P. Ground Rock Phosphate
Or
Granuphos
( Evenly Distributed (Kg/ha) )
Enclosed / improved fields recently worked None
Former agriculture land not recently worked 250 Kg/ha
Unenclosed Land 350 Kg/ha

On very poor sites, two applications may be necessary:
- 350 Kg/ha at establishment
- A second application of 250 Kg/ha as required
Special care needs to be taken on peat soils because peat has a very poor ability to bind or fix phosphate. Phosphate should not be applied on soils that have a pH of 6 or greater as it is ineffective on these soils.

Do not apply to waterlogged ground or in periods of heavy rainfall. Only apply during the period April to August.
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Potassium
Midland fen peats normally under grass often require potassium for successful tree growth (the midlands in this context corresponds roughly with the area of the central plain). Potassium is supplied as MURIATE OF POTASH at 250 kg/ha. All fertiliser should be applied broadcast and evenly distributed.
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